Programmers are in high demand, and the trend is not dying anytime soon. Us researchers observe that the trend is rising by 22% every year. Leave alone the demands; the salaries are also one of the best if you compare to other industries. Coding is luring too many, but learning programming is not at all a smooth ride.
For a beginner, the level of difficulty in learning computer programming is quite high. It is not easy to code unless you have right programming mind. For a beginner, it is best to start with simple coding; with some programming tools that provide simplified drag and drop interface.
Before picking up which program to learn, one should always look at trends. It is of no use to learn a language which is losing its relevance today. The most trending programming languages of this year are
- JavaScript
- Python
- Java
- PHP
- Ruby on Rails
- Rust
- Go
- Swift
- SQL
- C#
- Elixir
- TypeScript
- Matlab
Well, there is a plethora of programming languages and picking the right one can be overwhelming. So, it is better to start with the easy ones which are more straightforward to comprehend and have fewer lines to code. Check our suggestions below, which we think you should pursue:
Programming Languages
1. Python:
Python has gained an overwhelming popularity in recent times. Though it is not yet the most sought-after language, still the growth is phenomenal. It is considered the best learning programming language because of its simplicity and is used to build apps for desktops and web.
Python is a general-purpose dynamic language. Python is excellent to code for anything with easy tools. Python is very competent for backend web development, data computing, and artificial intelligence. Some great apps, productivity tools, and games are built with Python.
Big companies such as Google, Pinterest, and Reddit use Python.
2. Javascript:
Javascript is mainly a cross-platform, front-end developer program and has an excellent acceptance worldwide. The demand for Javascript is high. It is useful in creating interactive apps for web and is compatible with every web browser.
JavaScript has an object-oriented scripting language and is very lightweight. JavaScript is widely used because the syntax is simple and has a vast open source community.
JavaScript offers a variety of utility when you couple it with various power tools like JSON, jQuery, Nodejs, AJAX, etc. You can use it as a backend language with Nodejs/MongoDB. AJAX optimizes the loading whereas jQuery makes complex scripting in JavaScript much quicker.
3. Ruby:
The word “Fun” is always associated with Ruby as it was initially designed with the intention of making programming fun and productive. Ruby on Rails framework made Ruby, a full-stack web framework, more popular.
Ruby was initially used in Japan to make games. Ruby is a dynamic language which is concise and resembles the English language. Hence, it makes the coding easy for beginners. It doesn’t follow rigid guidelines while building features and has more flexibility in solving problems.
4. PHP:
PHP makes web development easy and almost 80% of the websites use PHP. For beginners, it is quite easy to learn. Any non-programmer can decode a PHP code with no knowledge of the programming.
PHP is easy to create websites and extremely popular with freelancers. The chances of getting employment are high for a beginner if you know the language. For a newbie, it is easier to get away with writing faulty codes in PHP.
Facebook has invested a lot in PHP.
5. Swift:
Like Ruby and Python, Swift is fun to use. Swift is very new and is primarily for iOS and Mac OS apps. It is very beginner friendly, and with a built-in Sprite Kit, 2D Game creation becomes swifter.
xCode in Swift checks your errors during the building of the app. It means programming errors will be easier to track down. It is a statically-typed language which means your coding doesn’t turn complex when it grows in size.
Swift is easier to maintain and fast. It uses Automatic Reference Counting (ARC). It tracks and manages the usage of the app memory in real time. As the code grows, it doesn’t eat away the memory. It is a handy feature.
6. HTML and CSS:
HTML and CSS come no way near to the above languages when it comes to its complexity. Many don’t consider it a language but why we chose it in the list above C# and Java because it is a toddler’s way to learn logic in a structured manner – a necessary skill for programmers.
Besides, HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a stepping stone to understand some JavaScript. They both go hand in hand. While HTML is about the layout, JavaScript is about the whole webpage programming.
You can learn HTML in few days, but it is fundamentally for designing and developing websites. It still has its relevance today.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) describes the design of the Web pages. It includes fonts, colors and layout. CSS is separate from HTML, and it makes the maintenance of sites easier.